If you're planning to start a backyard flock, selecting the right tipos de gallinas ponedora is most likely the biggest decision you'll have to create before you also build the coop. It isn't just about picking the prettiest bird you discover on the farm offer store; it's regarding matching the chicken's personality and productivity as to what you in fact need. Some people want a bird that will pumps out an egg every solitary day just like a small machine, while others simply want a steady supply and the bird that doesn't mind a little bit of cold weather conditions.
I've invested a lot of time around coops, and am can inform you that this "perfect" hen depends completely on your life-style. Are you looking for a quiet pet that occurs to give you breakfast, or have you been trying to fill up egg cartons to sell for your neighbors? Let's tenderize the various options so you don't end up along with a flock that doesn't fit your own vibe.
The particular High-Performance Hybrids
Men and women talk regarding the most effective tipos de gallinas ponedora , they're generally talking about hybrids. These birds aren't exactly a "breed" within the traditional sense; they're a cross-breed specifically made by scientists and breeders in order to do something: lay eggs.
The particular ISA Brown
You've likely seen these everywhere. They are the precious metal standard for high-volume egg production. They aren't flashy—just the solid, reddish-brown bird—but they are extremely reliable. You can expect about three hundred to 320 huge brown eggs a year from a single of those ladies. The downside? Because they work so hard, they tend to "burn out" faster than various other breeds. After regarding two or three years, their manufacturing drops significantly, and they sometimes encounter health issues mainly because their bodies have place a lot energy directly into those eggs.
The Lohmann Brown
Very similar to the ISA Brown, the Lohmann is another weighty hitter in the particular egg world. They're sturdy, simple to handle, and surprisingly friendly for a commercial-leaning bird. If a person have limited area and want the most bang with regard to your buck with regards to feed-to-egg ratio, they are a top-tier selection.
The Historical past Classics
In case you aren't in a massive rush plus want birds that will will stick with you for five or even six years (or more), heritage bread of dogs are the strategy to use. These tipos de gallinas ponedora have been about for generations. They will might not place an egg each day, but they're hardy, beautiful, and often have much bigger personalities than the particular hybrids.
Rhode Island Red
This is the "old reliable" associated with the chicken globe. They are difficult as nails and may handle a range of climates. Whether or not it's a very cold winter or even a sweltering summer, the Rhode Island Red just keeps going. These people lay about 250 to 280 large brown eggs a year. Just the heads-up, though: they can be a bit bossy. If you have a mixed flock, they usually finish up at the particular top of the particular pecking order.
Plymouth Rock (Barred Rock)
These are easily some associated with the prettiest chickens you can put in a backyard. With their black-and-white candy striped feathers, they appear great roaming in regards to green lawn. Further than looks, they're wonderful layers of huge brown eggs. They're also known regarding being very bright. If you have kids who want to help out with all the chickens, a Barred Rock is definitely a great option because they are likely to be more calm and less flighty than other breeds.
The Leghorn
Ever seen Foghorn Leghorn in the cartoons? That's this particular bird. If you want white ovum, this is the queen. They are usually lean, active, and very efficient eaters. However, they aren't exactly "lap chickens. " They're very high-strung and may fly over the fence if it's not high enough. But in conditions of white ovum production, you won't find anything better among the conventional tipos de gallinas ponedora .
The particular Rainbow Layers
Let's be sincere: half the fun of having your own own chickens is opening the having their nests box and seeing a variety of colors. It makes the entire expertise feel a little more magical. If you want a colorful ovum basket, you'll want to look in some specific tipos de gallinas ponedora that are skilled in different pigments.
Araucanas plus Ameraucanas
These are the popular "Easter Eggers" (though true Araucanas are a specific breed). They lay beautiful glowing blue or blue-green eggs. They have funny little tufts of feathers around their particular faces that create them look like they have a beard or a mustache. They're generally very hardy and put a decent amount of eggs—usually around 200 the year. They may not really be the most productive about this list, but the color makes up regarding it.
Marans
If you want strong, dark, chocolate-colored eggs, you need the Marans. Specifically, the particular Black Copper Marans is the most sought-after. Their own eggs are stunning and sometimes have the glossy finish. These people don't lay simply because frequently as a Rhode Island Crimson, plus they can end up being a bit "broody" (meaning they'll try to sit on their particular eggs to hatch them), but intended for a hobbyist, they will are a must-have for the visual alone.
Exactly what In the event you Consider Just before Buying?
Selecting between these tipos de gallinas ponedora isn't just about the eggs. You've got to consider your atmosphere. In case you live somewhere with sub-zero temperatures, a bird along with a large, floppy comb (like the Leghorn) could be susceptible to frostbite. In that case, you'd want something similar to a Wyandotte or perhaps a Brahma that has a smaller "rose" or "pea" comb and more feathers to keep all of them warm.
Space can be another big factor. Some birds are perfectly happy in a small run, while others may get stressed plus start pecking each and every other if they can't forage. Hybrids usually handle confinement better, while historical past breeds love to get out and scratch in the particular dirt for pests.
Don't forget about the "noise" factor either. While no hen will be silent, some bread of dogs are definitely even more talkative than other people. In case you have close neighbors, you might like to steer very clear of the more vocal Mediterranean bread of dogs and stick in order to the calmer North american or English bread of dogs like the Orpington.
Feeding for Success
As soon as you've picked your own tipos de gallinas ponedora , you need to give food to them right. A person can't expect three hundred eggs per year in the event that you're just providing them kitchen waste. Laying hens require a lot of calcium supplements and protein. Many people make use of a "layer crumble" or "layer pellet" that has around 16% to 18% protein and additional calcium for strong eggshells.
I always tell people to keep a bowl of crushed oyster shells on the part. The chickens are smart enough to eat it just when they need it. If these people don't get more than enough calcium, they'll begin pulling it through their own bone tissues to make the particular eggshells, which is obviously bad news for their health.
Making the Final Call
At the end of the day, there's no wrong solution, only what's right for your backyard. If you're a beginner, I always recommend a combination. Get a couple of ISA Browns for assured eggs, a Banned Rock for the friendly temperament, and maybe an Ameraucana just for that will pop of glowing blue color in the morning.
Raising different tipos de gallinas ponedora makes the hobby a lot even more interesting. You'll start to recognize which usually egg came from which hen, and you'll notice that will they all get their own little quirks and habits. It's a rewarding experience that definitely defeats buying a carton of bland, store-bought eggs any day of the week. Just make sure you've got the sturdy coop plus plenty of freshwater, and you'll end up being set for the long time.